Freedom of Speech & Expression The Italian constitution protects the right to freedom of speech, but there are some restrictions. Hate speech based on racial, ethnic, national, or religious discrimination is a crime punishable by up to 18 months in prison. The law also criminalizes Holocaust denial, the sale or display of fascist or Nazi memorabilia, and the public display of the fascist stiff-armed Roman salute. ( State Department) Political demonstrations occur frequently in Italy, and can sometimes be Anti-American in nature. Even demonstrations intended to be peaceful can turn...