Center: 
Paris
Discipline(s): 
Political Science
Francophone Studies
Course code: 
PO/FP 484
Terms offered: 
Fall
Credits: 
3
Language of instruction: 
French
Instructor: 
M. Dubreuil
Description: 

An analysis of France’s relations with its former colonies in Africa from a historical and political perspective. The goals of the course are: 1) to examine the historical development of French-African relations from the colonial era to independence of African states; 2) to analyze the political, economic and cultural impact of France’s presence and role in French-speaking Africa; and 3) to understand the consequences in France of its colonial legacy, including African immigration to France.

Method of presentation: 

Lecture, class discussion, visits, and interview
LANGUAGE OF PRESENTATION: French

Required work and form of assessment: 

Readings, presentation and discussion, essay, analysis of an African novel, mid-term and final examinations. Attendance and class participation are required.

content: 

1. Introduction: Precolonial Africa.
2. French colonization of Africa: Theory and conquest.
3. Colonial administration in French-speaking Africa.
4. The decolonization of the French Empire: Process and crises.
5. The rise of African nationalism: Panafricanism and negritude.
6. The impact of colonialism on African societies: Cultural and other effects.
7. General de Gaulle and Africa: The birth of France’s new African policy.
8. France’s ties with its former colonies: Cooperation, economic and military assistance, and “pré carré”.
9. The 80’s and new constraints for French-African relations: Recession, African immigration to France, etc.
10. Conclusion: New trends in France’s relations with Africa

Required readings: 

Domergue-Cloarec, Danielle. La France et l’Afrique après les independences. Paris: Sedes, 1994.