Center: 
London
Discipline(s): 
Film Studies
Course code: 
FS 390
Terms offered: 
Summer
Credits: 
3
Language of instruction: 
English
Instructor: 
Naomi Seekings
Description: 

This course is intended for beginners or those with some experience and/or basic skills in video filming and editing. The class is small – usually consisting of about six students, who will work both in groups and individually. No previous knowledge or particular skills are necessary, although any knowledge or experience in related areas (such as stills photography, computers, visual arts, film and media studies) could be useful for the course.

The course will focus on using video creatively in the sense of "authorship" or the auteur. Utilizing the student/filmmaker's unique position as new to the city, the projects will be related to specific London experiences. Location work, observation and research, as well as practical and creative video skills will be employed. Please note that students will be expected to work outside the prescribed time and therefore must be prepared (and able) to work some weekends and in the evenings.

Additional student cost: 

Students pay an additional course fee (approximately £75) at the time of registration to cover the cost of materials.

Learning outcomes: 

Students who complete the course will have developed a good understanding
of the video production process, from pre-production through filming to post-production. Students should also be able to effectively demonstrate a variety of practical and creative skills in:

  • Planning, scripting and storyboarding
  • Organizing production, direction, crewing, post-production
  • Practical and creative techniques in video making
  • Basic camera operation and technique using a Sony Z5
  • Basic Audio operation and technique using a NTG-2 shotgun mic and Lapel mic
  • Digital non linear editing (Final Cut Express 4)
Method of presentation: 

Short lectures (including DVDs and online videos); seminar discussions; demonstration-performance; practical exercises; student presentations including PowerPoint projections; individual tuition; group tutorials and handouts.

content: 

Week 1: Introduction to Video

  • Go through syllabus
  • Look at equipment
  • What is Film Language? Definition of terms. View examples
  • Overview of the production process and its key players
  • Discuss local film festivals
  • Discuss midterm ‘London Portraits’ project - a 90-second project. View other artists’ portraiture work
  • Work out groups for presentations to be shown in week 6. Discuss project: ‘How has London been depicted in Different Genres’. Groups select choice of genre: Heritage London: Love Actually; Notting Hill; Match Point. Gangster London: Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels; Mona Lisa; The Long Good Friday. Alternative London: Dirty Pretty Things; Closer; Nil by Mouth.
  • Discuss what makes an effective presentation: Give an overview of the storyline; research the background of location/politics/director etc; using the language of film grammar, discuss the films’ locations, shots, lighting, sound and editing. Show a minimum of 2 clips to illustrate. Each presentation will last 25 minutes.

Homework 1: Visit the National Portrait Gallery. Collect photos, postcards, research notes and start to create a sketchbook of ideas for mid-term project ‘London Portraits’.
Homework 2: Visit the Mediatheque at BFI’s Southbank. View archive footage from the ‘London Calling’ collection.

Week 2: Representing Reality

  • Explore the objective camera - as the shot as unit of information. View examples
  • Look at the Sony Z5’s most useful features
  • Practical techniques: framing; composition; types of shot
  • Context and Continuity
  • Establishing time and place/space, maintaining relationships of time and space
  • Exercise 1 (Group Exercise):
    Set up the Sony Z5 camera using a tripod and the NTG-2 microphone using a boom pole. Shoot a simple sequence comprising 3-4 shots. Edit in camera.

Homework 1: Practise using the Sony Z5 camera and NTG-2 microphone.
Homework 2: Reference other artists’ video portraits. Research and develop ideas for your own ‘London
Portraits’ project.

Week 3: Filming a Process

  • Reel time and real time differ. Subjectivity and pace add to the drama of what is being represented.
    View extracts highlighting subjective camera angles and point-of-view (P.O.V) camera angles
  • Filming a Master Sequence
  • The 6 basic principles of continuity
  • Shooting for the edit – thinking like an editor in order to tell a story
  • Exercise 2 (Group Exercise):
    Organise film crew: Producer; director; camera operator; sound operator, lighting and script supervisor. Storyboard a given scenario in 6 shots. Write a non-linear shooting script. Block and rehearse scene.
    Shoot sequence. Capture footage into Final Cut Express 4.

Homework 1: Practise using the Sony Z5 camera and NGT-2 microphone.
Homework 2: Continue to develop script for ‘London Portraits’.

Week 4: Editing the Sequence

  • Creating the illusion that the screen’s frame is a Seamless View of Reality
  • Understanding the language and techniques of continuous editing using Final Cut Express 4

Homework 1: Practise Final Cut Express by producing a Rough Cut of the 6-shot sequence.
Homework 2: Prepare a first draft of the storyboard for ‘London Portraits’. Bring all notes, research and storyboards to next week’s class.

Week 5: Delivering an Online Edit

  • Exercise 3 (Individual Exercise): By adding fades, key frames, music, titles, effects; produce an online edit of the short 6-shot sequence. View edits. Discuss.
  • Juxtaposing sound and image: Defying audiences’ expectations, forcing the viewer to re-examine what they see
  • Further discuss ‘London Portraits’ project: View scripts and storyboards and organise shoots

Homework 1: Prepare a non-linear Shooting Script and Call Sheet for ‘London Portraits’ project.
Homework 2: Complete presentations.

Week 6: Group Presentations

  • Screening of Presentations
  • View ‘London Portraits’ storyboards and scripts. Make final amendments.
  • Organise crews for ‘London Portraits’ project

    Homework: Shoot and edit ‘London Portraits’.

Week 7: View ‘London Portraits’ Mid-term Projects

  • Screening of mid-term projects. Please ensure you have a statement about your film and can engage in a Q & A.
  • Split Screen Editing: Breaking the illusion that the screen’s frame is a seamless view of reality. Discuss its history. View examples of split screen editing in films/TV programmes, music videos and commercials
  • View professionally shot footage to be used as split screen editing exercise
  • Discuss and workshop ‘London Postcards: It’s not what I Expected’ project – a 3-minute split screen edited film
     

Homework 1: Prepare an initial two-paragraph treatment for ‘London Postcards: It’s not what I Expected’.
Homework 2: Using the Z5 camera, begin to create an image bank for your ‘London Postcards’ project.

Week 8: Field Study Trip

  • Visit the Mediatheque at BFI’s Southbank to view rare film and TV National Archive footage
  • Watch a film at one of London’s iconic cinemas
     

Week 9: Breaking the illusion that the screen’s frame is a seamless view of reality.

  • Understanding the art and technique of split screen editing. Revisit professionally-shot footage viewed last week. Discuss and formulate ideas for a split screen edit
  • Shooting for a split screen edit
  • Shooting parallel action: Storyboard 2 actions simultaneously.
  • Pitch ‘London Postcards: It’s Not What I Expected’ project. Discuss

Homework 1: Storyboard ‘London Postcards: It’s Not What I Expected’ project.
Homework 2: Continue to develop an image bank for ‘London Postcards’.

Week 10: Split Screen Editing and Shooting Footage

  • Exercise 4 (Individual): Using the professionally-shot footage, start to build a split screen edit.
  • Shoot ‘London Postcards: It’s Not What I Expected’ footage. Working as a team, shoot footage to create a bank of generic images, useful for all ‘London Postcards’ projects.

Homework 1: Complete split screen edit exercise.
Homework 2: Capture ‘London Postcards’ footage into Final Cut Express 4 and create a Rough Cut.

Week 11: Shooting Interviews.

  • View various professionally-shot online interviews
  • Discuss the rules of a 3-point lighting set-up
  • Establishing shots
  • Medium Close-Ups and Close-Ups
  • Crossing the line
  • Filming the ‘reverse’ shot and noddies
  • View split screen edit exercises

Homework 1: Continue to edit ‘London Postcards’ project

Week 12: View final projects. ‘London Postcards: It’s Not What I Expected.’

  • Please ensure you have a statement about your film and can engage in a Q & A. Debrief.
Notes: 

This course is offered during the regular semester and in the summer. For summer sections, the course schedule is condensed, but the content, learning outcomes, and contact hours are the same.